南海佛山桑拿体验 佛山桑拿按摩论坛0757,佛山南海区桑拿娱乐会所
1898
3,425,000 (+) 131,000
1899 3,582,000 (+) 157,000
1900 3,757,000 (+) 175,000
1901 3,980,000 (+) 223,000
1902 4,228,000 (+) 佛山夜生活论坛邀请码 248,000
1903 4,493,000 (+) 265,000
1904 4,736,000 (+) 243,000
1905 4,933,000 (+) 197,000
1906 4,965,000 (+) 32,000
1907 4,863,000 (-) 102,000
1908 4,884,000 (+) 21,000
1909 5,010,000 (+) 126,000
1910 5,102,000 (+) 92,000
These figures show a continuous increase since 1894, with the exception only of the year 1907, when there was a decrease of £102,000 as compared with 1906, due to the activity of the railway companies in appealing against excessive assessments. The advance in the total paid in 1910 over the total for 1894 was no less than £2,286,000, or 77.9 per cent.
It should be remembered, also, that the figures given relate to sums paid for rates and taxes, and do not include the expenses incurred by the railway companies in 佛山桑拿会所美女图片 respect both to their rates and taxes departments (conducted by highly skilled officers) and to litigation arising on their appeals against assessments they consider unfair. The total expenditure under these two heads has been estimated at over £80,000 per annum.
Since comparisons are frequently made between English and German railway rates, with a view to showing that the former are higher than the latter, it may be of interest to compare, also, the amount paid for taxation by the railways of the United Kingdom with the corresponding payments of the Prussian State railways. The length of line of the two systems is approximately the same; yet while the taxation of the British system comes to £5,000,000 a year, that of the {366}Prussian State railways is only £750,000 a year. Naturally, when a Government owns the railways, it is 佛山桑拿哪里好玩 much more interested in checking excessive taxation of the lines by the local authorities than when the railways are owned by commercial companies; and one of the questions to which proposals in regard to the nationalisation of the British railways gives rise is whether, when the Government owned the railways, they would be willing to continue the payment from the railway revenues of all the taxation which local authorities are now able to exact from the railway companies. Presumably not; and in that case the trader, whether or not he got lower railway rates from the State, would probably have to pay higher local rates in order to make up for the tolls no longer levied, or levied only to a much less extent, on the railway traffic.
The growth in the payments made by individual companies for rates and taxes between 1902 and 1910佛山夜生活兼职mm may be illustrated by giving the figures for the London and North-Western, the Great Western and the Midland Companies respectively:—
YEAR. LONDON AND
NORTH-WESTERN. GREAT WESTERN. MIDLAND.
£ £ £
1903 520,000 524,000 418,000
1904 572,000 558,000 435,000
1905 599,000 592,000 453,000
1906 603,000 621,000 475,000
1907 603,000 608,000 458,000
1908 610,000 638,000 436,000
1909 631,000 663,000 438,000
1910 638,000 669,000 456,000
In addition to the items coming under the head of “rates and taxes” the railway companies still have to pay to the Government the passenger duty of which I have spoken on page 263, their function 佛山夜生活网 here, presumably, being that of honorary tax-gatherers who are required to get the money from 佛山桑拿第一站 the British public in the interests of the national exchequer, and save the Government the cost and the trouble of collection. The passenger duty thus collected by them in 1910 came to £319,404, the total contributions of the railways to the public finances for that year being thus increased to £5,421,715.
{367}
The amounts paid in 1910 by some of the leading companies under the two heads in question may be shown thus:—
COMPANY. RATES
AND TAXES. GOVT.
PASSENGER
DUTY. TOTAL.
£ £ £
Great Central 149,899 4,156 154,055
Great Eastern 322,894 14,296 337,190
Great Northern 223,254 13,099 236,353
Great Western 669,330 29,640 698,970
Lancashire and Yorkshire 261,734 佛山桑拿报告 18,141 279,875
London and North-Western 638,443 50,359 688,802
London
and 佛山桑拿论坛网 South-Western 268,130 34,356 302,486
London, Brighton and
South Coast 209,491 31,617 241,108
Midland 455,759 16,423 472,182
North-Eastern 467,404 12,982 480,386
South-Eastern and Chatham 278,505 53,015 331,520
Caledonian 150,609 8,905 159,514
North British 129,486 8,721 138,207
The following table shows how the sum total of the payments both for rates and taxes and for Government duty in the years from 1900 to 1910 work out (a) per train mile and (b) per mile of open railway:—
PER TRAIN MILE. PER MILE OF RAILWAY.
YEAR. Rates and
Taxes. Govt.
Duty. Rates and
Taxes. Govt.
Duty.
d. d. £ £
1900 2.24 .21 172 佛山夜生活社交app 18
1901 2.39 .22 180 19
1902 2.53 .23 190 19
1903 2.73 .23 200 19
1904 2.86 .22 209 18
1905 2.95 .22 216 18
1906 2.87 .21 215 18
1907 2.72 .20 210 18
1908 2.77 .20 210 17
1909 2.86 .20 215 17
1910 2.89 .19 218 16
This question of the taxation of railways is a matter of material concern as regards (1) the direct results thereof on {368}(a) rates and charges and (b) dividends paid—or not paid; and (2) the general policy of the State towards the whole problem of internal communication.